Cyber laws threaten our freedom

PRESIDENT Hakainde Hichilema campaigned on the promise of restoring democratic values, upholding human rights, and protecting the freedoms of Zambians.

His victory was a breath of fresh air for many who had grown weary of repression and state surveillance. But today, that hard-won hope stands on the brink of betrayal with the looming passage of new cyber security laws that threaten to turn Zambia into a surveillance state.

The legislation, under the guise of improving national security and combating cybercrime, contains vague and broad provisions that give the government sweeping powers to monitor online activity, control digital communications, and punish dissent.

Under these laws, a simple social media post criticising the government could be interpreted as a threat to national security.

Journalists, activists, and ordinary citizens risk being muzzled simply for speaking their minds.

Cybersecurity is undoubtedly important, but it must not come at the cost of basic human rights. The country already has enough legal frameworks to deal with criminal conduct online.

What we do not need is a digital leash on free expression, disguised as protection. Freedom of speech is not just a constitutional right – it is the cornerstone of any functioning democracy. Once eroded, it is incredibly hard to regain.

President Hichilema, history will remember the choices you make now. Do not allow your administration to mirror the oppressive tactics of the past.

Let us not criminalise criticism. Let us not police thought. Let us instead build systems that encourage responsible digital engagement, protect privacy, and uphold justice without silencing the people.

A government that fears its people’s opinions has already lost their trust.

President Hichilema must uphold his commitment to democracy not just with words, but with actions.

Mr. President, do not allow Zambia to take a dangerous detour into digital authoritarianism. Let your legacy be one of courage, transparency, and principled leadership.

KENNEDY YONA.