Addition of regional nodal irradiation does not decrease rates of invasive breast cancer recurrence, study finds

Recent results from the NRG-NSABP B-51/RTOG 1304 clinical study showed that the addition of regional nodal irradiation (RNI) does not decrease the rates of invasive breast cancer recurrence in patients whose positive axillary nodes at presentation convert to negative following neoadjuvant chemotherapy. These results were recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

Combination therapy shows superior efficacy in reducing albumin in chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes patients

New data from the CONFIDENCE trial demonstrates that combination therapy with finerenone and empagliflozin leads to significantly greater reductions in albuminuria than either agent alone in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). The breakthrough study was presented today at the 62nd ERA Congress and published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

Cancer treatments should be licensed for all ages, oncologists say

Recent advances have resulted in highly effective “tissue-agnostic” drugs that treat cancers based on their molecular markers rather than their tissue of origin, but very few of these drugs are approved for use in children. In an opinion paper published in the journal Trends in Cancer, oncologists call for “ag(e)nostic” cancer treatments: drugs that are both tissue agnostic and approved for cancer patients of all ages.

Biweekly dose of TAS-102 reduces toxicity and remains effective for treatment of colorectal cancer, says study

Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who were treated with a biweekly dose of trifluridine-tipiracil (TAS-102) saw similar treatment effectiveness and reduced toxicity compared with treatment using standard dosing schedules, according to a recent study in The Oncologist that was co-authored by a Fox Chase Cancer Center physician.

Global study finds no link between mRNA COVID-19 vaccines and Guillain-Barré syndrome risk

A new multinational study analyzing data from over 230 million people across 20 global sites highlights the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 infection, certain COVID-19 vaccines, and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). This research reinforces the importance of continuous vaccine safety monitoring and highlights key differences in risk associated with different vaccine types.