Prostate cancer has distinct genetic properties in different groups of men that can be targeted to improve patient outcomes, UVA Cancer Center researchers have discovered. Based on new findings in Chinese men, the researchers are urging similar studies in other groups to advance precision medicine and better tailor treatments.
Drug that treats flu shows additional benefit of protecting close contacts from infection
One dose of the antiviral baloxavir marboxil lowers the chance of transmitting the influenza virus to family members by about 30%, according to research published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
The ranks of Obamacare ‘fixers’ axed in Trump’s reduction of health agency workforce
They’re the fixers, the ones who step in when Affordable Care Act enrollees have a problem with their coverage, like a newborn incorrectly left off a policy or discovering that a rogue broker had signed them up or switched their plan without consent.
Head-mounted microscope reveals high-resolution neurovascular dynamics in freely behaving mice
In a study published in Science Advances, a research team led by Prof. Liu Chengbo from the Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology (SIAT) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a 1.7-gram head-mounted microscope. This innovative device can simultaneously capture neural activity and cerebral hemodynamics in freely moving mice, providing a novel tool for exploring neurovascular coupling (NVC) in the brain and studying neurological disorders.
Certain neutrophil subtypes may signal relapse risk in autoimmune blood vessel disease
Neutrophils, one of the immune system warriors that were thought to be all the same, turn out to be diverse. Unfortunately, these cells are also active in autoimmune diseases. New research from Japan has found that a certain subpopulation of these white blood cells can predict disease relapse at an early stage, which may enable improved personalized treatment.
Wearable device tracks individual cells in the bloodstream in real time
Researchers at MIT have developed a noninvasive medical monitoring device powerful enough to detect single cells within blood vessels, yet small enough to wear like a wristwatch. One important aspect of this wearable device is that it can enable continuous monitoring of circulating cells in the human body. The technology was reported in npj Biosensing.
Bellidifolin improves high-fat diet-induced obesity via gut microbiota and bile acid regulation, researchers discover
Obesity and related metabolic disorders, such as hyperlipidemia and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, have become significant global public health challenges. According to the World Health Organization, the worldwide obesity rate has nearly tripled since 1975, impacting approximately 650 million adults.
More than 3.6 million births recorded in the U.S. in 2024, up 1% from 2023
In 2024, the provisional number of births in the United States was 3,622,673, which was 1% higher than in 2023, according to an April Vital Statistics Rapid Release report, a publication from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Measles misinformation is on the riseāand Americans are hearing it, survey finds
While the most serious measles epidemic in a decade has led to the deaths of two children and spread to 27 states with no signs of letting up, beliefs about the safety of the measles vaccine and the threat of the disease are sharply polarized, fed by the anti-vaccine views of the country’s senior-most health official.
Daily doses of peanuts tackle allergic reactions in adults, Phase II trial shows
The first clinical trial to test whether adults allergic to peanuts can be desensitized has shown great success with two thirds of the cohort consuming the equivalent of five peanuts without reacting.