Effective interventions and policies to reduce tobacco-caused harm

Earlier this year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) proposed a new rule to limit nicotine in cigarettes and certain other tobacco products, like cigars and pipe tobacco, bringing nicotine down to minimal or nonaddictive levels. If finalized, this change would be a major step in addressing the public health concerns of smoking and tobacco use in the United States.

Vision restored: Retinal therapy research marks first successful induction of long-term neural regeneration

Vision is one of the most crucial human senses, yet more than 300 million people worldwide are at risk of vision loss due to various retinal diseases. While recent advancements in retinal disease treatments have successfully slowed disease progression, no effective therapy has been developed to restore already lost vision—until now.

Unintentional drug overdoses take a disproportionate toll across the US, study finds

A recent study from Columbia University’s Mailman School of Public Health reveals significant racial and sex disparities in drug overdose mortality rates. The research found that both Black men and Black women have been disproportionately impacted by overdose deaths, with their mortality rates rising sharply compared to their white counterparts.

4:3 intermittent fasting shows modestly greater weight loss than daily caloric restriction

A randomized clinical trial compared the effects of 4:3 intermittent fasting versus daily caloric restriction on weight loss when combined with comprehensive behavioral support in adults with overweight or obesity. The data showed that 4:3 intermittent fasting resulted in modestly greater weight loss over 12 months. The results are published in Annals of Internal Medicine.