A surgeon can excise breast cancer from the body, but even the most skilled scalpel may not be able to remove every cell—especially when the cells have spread from the original disease site elsewhere in the body.
Scientists detect light passing through entire human head, opening new doors for brain imaging
For decades, scientists have used near-infrared light to study the brain in a noninvasive way. This optical technique, known as fNIRS (functional near-infrared spectroscopy), measures how light is absorbed by blood in the brain, to infer activity.
PET-based technique can monitor engineered T cells during immunotherapy
In modern immunotherapy, modified immune cells are introduced into the body to attack tumors and other targets. Researchers at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) have developed a method for tracking these cells in the body. This new approach could deepen our understanding of cellular therapies and help make future treatments safer.
Online education on atrial fibrillation can enhance clinical guideline use by more than 50%
An international study has shown that targeted online education on atrial fibrillation (AF) for health professionals can improve guideline-adherent care. This cluster-randomized controlled trial, published in Nature Medicine this week, was designed to test if structured online AF education for health professionals could improve the care that individual patients receive.
Breast cancer patients with BRCA mutations and textured implants found to have increased risk of rare lymphoma
Women with breast cancer who were also carriers of the BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation and received textured breast implants as part of their reconstructive surgery after mastectomy were 16 times more likely to develop breast-implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL), a rare T-cell lymphoma, compared to similar women without these genetic mutations, according to a study published today in Blood Advances.
A new AI algorithm is working to get chemotherapy dosing right
Chemotherapy is a vital treatment for people with all forms of cancer. It’s a process that uses drugs designed to kill, damage or slow the spread of cancer cells, preventing them from growing and dividing.
Australia’s largest pharmaceutical companies need to do more to reduce their carbon footprint
The pharmaceutical industry is vital to human health, but it also has a significant environmental impact.
Hybrid biomaterial shows how aging in the heart could be reversed
A new lab-grown material has revealed that some of the effects of aging in the heart may be slowed and even reversed. The discovery could open the door to therapies that rejuvenate the heart by changing its cellular environment, rather than focusing on the heart cells themselves.
Air India crash can be a trigger for the millions who have ‘aerophobia’—mental health experts offer advice
The horrendous images of the Air India plane that crashed yesterday, killing at least 200 of the 242 people who were aboard, are likely to escalate anxiety among many who have an intense fear of flying, say mental health experts.
Repurposed cancer drugs shown to promote stroke recovery and limit brain damage
Stroke remains one of the leading causes of death, disability, increased economic burden and decreased quality of life around the world. Current stroke therapies are time-limited and largely focused on restoring blood flow, and there are few which address the secondary wave of inflammation that causes further injury in the hours and days after stroke.