Cart is empty No one needs science to tell them that dogs make faithful and loving companions. Cats, on the other hand, could use the endorsement. The University of Georgia and Brenau University have provided just that in a pilot study that proves fostering a cat can ease loneliness among older adults.
New study on vapes challenges belief that adolescents experience less severe withdrawal symptoms
Vapes or e-cigarettes were introduced as a potentially safer alternative to traditional smoking to curb tobacco use. However, the popularity of vapes has risen among an age group they weren’t intended for: adolescents.
Researchers reveal uncharted liver-focused pathway in gene therapy immune responses
Indiana University School of Medicine researchers have uncovered vital insights regarding a liver trigger that blocks an undesired immune response from gene therapy, surprisingly resulting in activating specific immune cells despite the liver’s typical role in suppressing immune responses.
Novel study design could improve research on future pandemics
A special report published in The Journal of Applied Laboratory Medicine describes the design, operations, and methodology of the COVID Immunity Study, a large-scale scientific study by ADLM that took place in September 2021. By detailing the design of this novel study, the special report aims to facilitate similar studies by other scientific societies. These could fill in gaps in infectious disease research and potentially improve the global response to future pandemics.
Virtual reality simulations can help autistic people complete real-world tasks, research finds
Many people associate virtual reality headsets with interactive video games, but a researcher at the University of Missouri is using them for something far more important—helping autistic people navigate public transportation on college campuses.
Experimental HIV vaccine regimens likely to be ineffective in preventing HIV acquisition, research finds
The PrEPVacc HIV prevention study of experimental vaccine regimens and a new form of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) running in East and Southern Africa among 1,500 volunteer participants has stopped further vaccinations as there is little or no chance of the trial demonstrating vaccine efficacy in preventing HIV acquisition.
Use of anticoagulant drug after aortic valve replacement lowers mortality risk, study finds
Patients who received the anticoagulant drug warfarin after bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement had lower incidence of mortality and a decreased risk of blood clots, according to a retrospective study published in Mayo Clinic Proceedings.
Specific genetic variant may help prevent obesity
A preclinical study by Weill Cornell Medicine investigators shows that a specific human genetic variant of a receptor that stimulates insulin release may help individuals resist obesity. The researchers discovered that this variant behaves differently in the cell, possibly contributing to more efficient metabolism.
Mining sector facing global structural challenges ILOÂ
By ROGERS KALERO
INTERNATIONAL Labour Organisation (ILO) Country Office Director for Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique Wellington Chibebe has said understanding what occupation and skills will be in demand in the future of mining is crucial for the sustainability of the sector and competitiveness of the country.
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White house could punish big pharma’s high prices by removing patents
The Biden administration is flexing some federal muscle in its push for lower drug prices, warning pharmaceutical companies that it might use its authority to cancel patent protections if a medication costs too much.