How much protein is the appropriate amount for critically ill patients in intensive care? “This has been one of the burning questions in the field of clinical nutrition support,” says Charlene Compher, a professor of nutrition science in Penn’s School of Nursing.
Respiratory virus plagues South Africa, but new vaccine for pregnant moms saves babies
Does immunizing a woman during pregnancy protect her unborn baby against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in the months after it is born?
Researchers ID biomarkers of response to immunotherapy for kidney cancer
The number of immune cells in and around kidney tumors, the amount of dead cancer tissue, and mutations to a tumor suppressor gene called PBRM1 form a biomarker signature that can predict—before treatment begins—how well patients with kidney cancer will respond to immunotherapy, according to new research directed by investigators at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and its Bloomberg~Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy.
Spinal cord injury induces an immune deficiency in patients, study finds
Patients recovering from a severe spinal-cord injury can develop an immune deficiency that puts them at risk of developing life-threatening infections, according to a new study by researchers at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and College of Medicine and collaborators in Germany, Switzerland and Canada.
How social media can help to understand treatment experiences of survivors of rare cancers
Cancer specialists have taken a novel path to advance their research—tapping into a Facebook group for rare ovarian cancer insights.
Disparities identified among patients receiving advanced pulmonary support
Some adults with severe respiratory illness, including women, those with public insurance, and people with fewer financial resources, may be less likely to receive an advanced form of life support known as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
Earlier intervention leads to greater improvements in young children on the autism spectrum
Researchers from Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), Florida State University, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) have demonstrated that starting a form of parent-led intervention for autistic toddlers earlier in life led to better gains in language, social communication, and daily living skills. This is one of the first trials to show the quantitative benefits of earlier intervention for an autism-specific intervention. The findings were recently published in the journal Autism.
COVID-19 and anti-Asian hate
For her senior honors thesis, recent graduate Tiffany Tieu chose to look close to home to study anti-Asian racism in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Non-drug interventions for patients with Alzheimer’s are both effective and cost-effective, study shows
While new drugs to treat Alzheimer’s disease tend to receive the most public attention, many well-researched ways to care for people with dementia don’t involve medication. A new evaluation compared the cost-effectiveness of four non-drug interventions to the usual care received by people with dementia and found that the interventions not only resulted in a better quality of life, but also saved money.
IMF commends Zambia for succesfully implementing a number of home-grown reforms to reduce fiscal deficit
ZAMBIA and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff have reached a Staff-Level Agreement (SLA) on economic and financial policies that will anchor programme implementation for the next 12 months. The SLA is subject to approval by IMF Management and the Executive Board once the necessary financing assurances have been received. Approval by the IMF Executive […]