Researchers ID biomarkers of response to immunotherapy for kidney cancer

The number of immune cells in and around kidney tumors, the amount of dead cancer tissue, and mutations to a tumor suppressor gene called PBRM1 form a biomarker signature that can predict—before treatment begins—how well patients with kidney cancer will respond to immunotherapy, according to new research directed by investigators at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and its Bloomberg~Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy.

Earlier intervention leads to greater improvements in young children on the autism spectrum

Researchers from Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), Florida State University, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) have demonstrated that starting a form of parent-led intervention for autistic toddlers earlier in life led to better gains in language, social communication, and daily living skills. This is one of the first trials to show the quantitative benefits of earlier intervention for an autism-specific intervention. The findings were recently published in the journal Autism.

Non-drug interventions for patients with Alzheimer’s are both effective and cost-effective, study shows

While new drugs to treat Alzheimer’s disease tend to receive the most public attention, many well-researched ways to care for people with dementia don’t involve medication. A new evaluation compared the cost-effectiveness of four non-drug interventions to the usual care received by people with dementia and found that the interventions not only resulted in a better quality of life, but also saved money.

IMF commends Zambia for succesfully implementing a number of home-grown reforms to reduce fiscal deficit

 ZAMBIA and the International  Monetary Fund (IMF) staff have reached a Staff-Level Agreement (SLA) on economic and financial policies that will anchor programme implementation for the next 12 months. The SLA is subject to approval by IMF Management and the Executive Board once the necessary financing assurances have been received. Approval by the IMF Executive […]