Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a potentially dangerous condition. During sleep, the throat muscles of people with OSA relax and block the airflow into the lungs, so that they repeatedly stop breathing. Common symptoms of OSA include restless sleep, loud snoring, daytime sleepiness, and prolonged headaches in the morning—highly debilitating for patients and their partners.
Lifesaving drug for severe bleeding after childbirth could be made accessible for all, study suggests
Intramuscular administration of tranexamic acid (TXA), a drug used to target severe bleeding after childbirth, is safe and quickly reaches therapeutic concentrations in pregnant women, according to a study involving researchers from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM). The results are published in the British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.
Experts recommend limiting added sugar to six teaspoons a day to improve health
Experts recommend reducing consumption of added (“free”) sugars to around six teaspoons a day and limiting sugar-sweetened drinks to less than one serving a week after a comprehensive evidence review published by The BMJ today.
Air pollution may increase risk for dementia
Exposure to fine particulate air pollutants (PM2.5) may increase the risk of developing dementia, according to a new meta-analysis from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.
Digital device access could promote health for youth in sub-Saharan Africa
Access to mobile technology is extremely common in the United States, so much so that it is hard to imagine daily life without it. More than 86% of Americans report using their smartphone as their primary source of obtaining information. Low- and middle-income countries that do not have easy access to digital media face deficits in receiving information, including knowledge related to health.
Modified Mediterranean ketogenic diet may benefit adults at risk for Alzheimer’s disease
Following a Mediterranean-based ketogenic diet may decrease the risk of Alzheimer’s disease, according to a new study from scientists at Wake Forest University School of Medicine.
Climate change spurring surge in dengue, chikungunya: WHO
The World Health Organization warned Wednesday that dengue and other diseases caused by mosquito-borne arboviruses were spreading far faster and further amid climate change, warning global outbreaks could be looming.
Antiphospholipid antibodies may increase heart disease risk in healthy people
While antibodies normally help fight off infections, “autoantibodies” contribute to autoimmune diseases by recognizing and attacking a person’s own body. Patients with autoimmune diseases have long been known to develop, among other problems, cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes.
Study findings could pave the way for development of new strategies to prevent and treat obesity
New research has shown that weight loss, or bariatric, surgery can significantly alter the levels of bile acid associated with higher appetite, as can taking fiber supplements but to a lesser degree.
Cutting down on social media to improve teens and young adults’ body image
Teens in North America are spending several hours per day on screens, and there’s growing concern over how social media may affect their mental health. A new study. published in Psychology of Popular Media, found that limiting screen time to about one hour per day helped anxious teens and young adults feel better about their body image and their appearance.