Contracting a lower respiratory tract infection in early childhood is associated with a higher risk of dying from respiratory disease as an adult, according to new research.
New bone cancer drug improves survival rates by 50% in preclinical trials
Researchers at the University of East Anglia have developed a new drug that works against all of the main types of primary bone cancer.
Hunter-gatherer childhoods may offer clues to improving education and well-being in developed countries
Published today in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, a new study by Dr. Nikhil Chaudhary, an evolutionary anthropologist at the University of Cambridge, and Dr. Annie Swanepoel, a child psychiatrist, calls for new research into child mental health in hunter-gatherer societies. They explore the possibility that some common aspects of hunter-gatherer childhoods could help families in economically developed countries. Eventually, hunter-gatherer behaviors could inform “experimental intervention trials” in homes, schools and nurseries.
Annual tap water scald burns in US exact high personal and financial costs
Tap water scald burns exact high personal and financial costs every year in the U.S., finds an audit of relevant national data, published online in the journal Injury Prevention.
Researchers develop blood test for anxiety
Researchers from Indiana University School of Medicine have successfully developed a blood test for anxiety. The test examines biomarkers that can help them objectively determine someone’s risk for developing anxiety, the severity of their current anxiety and which therapies would likely treat their anxiety the best.
Genetic and socioeconomic factors interact to affect risk of type 2 diabetes and obesity
New research led by investigators at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), a founding member of Mass General Brigham (MGB), indicates that socioeconomic and genetic factors likely interact in an additive way to affect people’s risks of developing obesity and type 2 diabetes. The findings, which are published in Diabetes Care, suggest that interventions to improve socioeconomic deprivation may decrease metabolic diseases at the individual and community levels, especially among people with concomitant high genetic risk.
Pandemic anniversary highlights need for expanded bereavement support services
The COVID-19 pandemic, which killed millions across the world, had a dire impact on the ability of their loved ones to grieve. A study by Simon Fraser University researchers published in the journal Illness, Crisis & Loss, calls for expanding pandemic grief support programs and increasing public awareness of the existing supports available to help lessen the emotional toll.
Shift workers eat more and face higher illness risk than day workers, says study
Rotating shift workers eat more kilojoules, snack more on junk food, and don’t eat as many nutritious foods, increasing their risk of diet-related illness, Monash University-led research has found.
Isoform-specific AMPK repression affects cognitive function in aged mice, researchers find
The Aging journal has published a new research paper titled Isoform-specific effects of neuronal repression of the AMPK catalytic subunit on cognitive function in aged mice.
Vitamin B5 may be the key to treating a dangerous rare genetic condition, finds research
A simple vitamin could successfully treat a rare but potentially fatal genetic disease, according to research led by a Concordia undergraduate student.