The Organoid group at the Hubrecht Institute produced the first organoid model of the human conjunctiva. These organoids mimic the function of the actual human conjunctiva, a tissue involved in tear production. Using their new model, the researchers discovered a new cell type in this tissue: tuft cells. The tuft cells become more abundant under allergy-like conditions and are therefore likely to play a role in allergies.
High-dose radiotherapy with chemotherapy found to be effective in treating people with non-small cell lung cancer
A new study led by researchers from the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center shows that using high doses of radiation while integrating an ablative radiotherapy technique called stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) concurrently with chemotherapy is safe and effective in treating people with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer that is not suitable for surgery.
Systematic cancer cell analysis uncovers hundreds of overlooked drug targets
A new, systematic analysis of cancer cells identifies 370 candidate priority drug targets across 27 cancer types, including breast, lung and ovarian cancers.
Research shows deadly brain cancer can mimic healthy neurons
Certain cancers are more difficult to treat because they contain cells that are highly skilled at evading drugs or our immune systems by disguising themselves as healthy cells.
Experiments in infant mice suggest new way to prevent spread of flu in people
Scientists have long known that some viruses and bacteria begin infections by latching first onto sugar molecules on the surfaces of cells lining the sinuses and throat of mammals, including humans. Viral particles, for instance, can attach to these molecules, called sialic acids, or SAs, like keys fitting into locks.
EIZ, Immigration partner in screening of engineers coming to Zambia
By MILLENNIUM REPORTER
THE Engineering Institution of Zambia (EIZ) and the Immigration Department have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) aimed at enhancing scrutiny of foreign engineering professionals entering the country to carry out engineering works.
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There are no US clinical guidelines for treating and diagnosing adult ADHD: That may change soon
The number of adults being diagnosed with ADHD—a neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity—is increasing rapidly in the U.S. According to a 2019 study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, such adult diagnoses are growing roughly four times faster than they are among children.
Cervical cancer screening recommendations
January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month. Each year, more than 11,000 new cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed in the U.S., according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Doctors are as vulnerable to addiction as anyone: California grapples with a response
As addiction and overdose deaths command headlines across the nation, the Medical Board of California, which licenses MDs, is developing a new program to treat and monitor doctors with alcohol and drug problems. But a fault line has appeared over whether those who join the new program without being ordered to by the board should be subject to public disclosure.
California offers a lifeline for medical residents who can’t find abortion training
Bria Peacock chose a career in medicine because the Black Georgia native saw the dire health needs in her community—including access to abortion care.